I always believe properly moisturized and glowing skin is
the first step to creating the perfect canvas for makeup.
I don’t mean that you must have tofu eggshell like skin
texture, zero pores with no zits, but properly moisturized, hydrated healthy
skin will definitely helps makeup to last longer and give a radiant glow to the
total look.
When I first started off as a makeup student, I had really
dry and sensitive skin. Even though to many my skin looks rather normal, I have difficulty putting on makeup due to sensitive skin and dryness. My
makeup would look dull and uneven, it somehow look like mask than a
makeup. And removing makeup will be
painful due to sensitive skin. This is when I realized the importance of
skin care and the correct techniques used to beautiful healthy skin.
Step 1: Cleansing
Proper cleansing of face is the key to beautiful healthy
skin. Why is cleaning so important?
Pollution and Dust
Pollution and dust collected on face throughout the days is
bad for our skin. The collected pollution and dust is full of harmful bacteria
that can easily cause breakouts and other skin problems. The condition is far
worse for people with oily skin, therefore I always recommend my client to
lightly powder their face if their planning to go out anywhere even though they
do not want to have any makeup, this will minimize dust or any other small
particles from sticking onto our face causing unwanted skin problems
Wearing Makeup
It is a must for makeup to be removed every day. Makeup or any other form of skin care eg. Sun
block can function as a protective layer to our skin during the days can also
turn harmful if it’s not properly removed and cleanse. Like our bare skin
surface, makeup collects dust and bacteria too, hence, if you do not remove it
or properly remove it, it will just be
like wearing a mask full of dust and bacteria to bed every day. Also, some
makeup such as foundation, primer or sun block may block our skin from
breathing freely; hence, wearing it a long time is bad for skin and again
causes breakouts and creating black/whiteheads.
I recommend using lotion or oil base makeup remover instead
of makeup remover wipes. As both lotion and oil base remover creates less
friction on the skin surface. Wipes should only be use in a less convenient
situation when you do not have the facility to properly clean your face like on
a plane or while travelling. Too much friction will cause thinning of skin
resulting in sensitive skin.
Step 2: Toning
Most people skip this process as we do not understand what
it does. It is necessary? Does it cleanse your face? But you used a
cleanser. I used to skip this step too
as I too do not know why we need to tone.
Why do we need to
tone?
Restoring skin natural pH balance is the first and most
important job of toner. While water can have a pH balance as high as 9.5
depending on where you live and how hard the water is, our skin pH balance is
at 5.5. After washing and cleansing, skin pH balance is completely distorted
and our skin will take a half an hour to one to restore its pH. Using toner
helps restoring pH instantly and prepares our skin for better absorption of
moisturizer. It is like the primer for moisturizer.
Depending on skin, some toners clarify and exfoliate skin,
it further cleanse the skin by removing oil and dead skin cells. If you have
very oily skin, you may want to opt to try toner of such range, however, try to
go for alcohol free toner as alcohol can cause over-drying and there is a
possibility to cause more break-outs. Different skins react differently though,
so it is important to stick with a regime for a couple of weeks before you can
tell whether a particular product suits your skin or not. It is recommended to
use facial cotton to apply exfoliating toner
If your skin is normal to dry, go for a toner that does not
exfoliate but also hydrates and moisturize. For toner that does not exfoliate
but moisturized, it is recommended to apply it without a cotton but spray or
apply by hand and pat gently till the toner absord.
Step 3: Essence /
Serum
After toner, you may opt to apply a light layer of essence
or serum before moisturizer. Depending on individual, this step can be skipped.
Essentially, at its base, essence or serum are is a highly
concentrated skin care product similar to a moisturizer; however they tend to
have smaller compact particles and are lighter than traditional moisturizers.
This allows them to get absorbed faster and more effectively into the skin.
They also get absorbed deeper into the skin allowing more effective cell
regeneration and reproduction. The most common ingredients in any serum brands
are Retinol, Peptides, Collagen, Plant extracts, synthetic extracts, Vitamin E,
Vitamin C, and Whitening compounds. It is normally designed to treat specific
skin problems from oil control to skin whitening to hydration.
Step 4: Moisturizer
After cleansing and toning, we must moisturize. This step
should NOT be avoided, even if you have an oily skin type. It is very important
to choose the right formula for your skin type.
There are tons of
moisturizer products to choose from, such as gels (best for oily/acne prone
skin), creams (best for dry/sensitive skin) and serums (best for normal/oily
skin). Some provide anti-blemish action, some are anti-wrinkle, some contain
fake tan, and some simply moisturize.
After toner and serum has been fully absorbed, apply a small
blob of moisturizer, gently massaging in a circular motion into your face and
neck. It is important not to leave the neck area out as saggy skin and aging
line are the first to appear around the neck area.
Eye cream
It is a good practice to use a separate eye-cream on the eye
area as skin around the eyes is very delicate and normal moisturizer may not be
suitable. Using the right eye cream you can prevent puffy eyes, dark eye
circles as well as skin aging.
Lip
After moisturizing the eye and the face area, don’t forget
to dab on a little lips moisturizer. This can help to minimize the lines on the
lips area as well as keeping your lips moisturize and prevent it from chapping.
Step 5
Finish up the look with a face mist or spring water to lock
in the moisturizer.
Wishing you
a beautiful, happy skin!